Kidney Health
Cats
Interpretation of Creatinine 2.3 mg/dL in Cats
A creatinine concentration of 2.3 mg/dL places a cat in IRIS CKD Stage 2 (1.6â2.8 mg/dL), indicating mild azotemia in a stable, well-hydrated patient .
Stage 2 cats are often asymptomatic or show only mild signs such as increased thirst and urination (polyuria/polydipsia), subtle appetite changes, weight loss or occasional lethargy ([thevetiverse.com][1]).
Influence of Muscle Mass
Creatinine is produced by muscle metabolism, so a largerâframed or more muscular cat may have a higher baseline level of creatinine independent of kidney function (IRIS).
In such cases, itâs important to interpret creatinine alongside other markersâsymmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA), urine specific gravity (USG), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and hydration statusâto distinguish true renal impairment from muscle-related elevations.
Potential Consequences and Management
- progressive decline in glomerular filtration rate if underlying kidney disease exists
- risk of accumulating waste products (uremia) over time
- potential for hypertension and proteinuria as CKD advances
To mitigate progression:
- monitor renal bloodwork (creatinine, SDMA) and USG every 3â6 months
- feed a veterinaryâformulated renal diet (phosphorus restriction)
- encourage free access to fresh water or use subcutaneous fluids if needed
- measure blood pressure and screen for proteinuria to guide therapy
Consult your veterinarian for a full workupâincluding repeat blood tests, urinalysis, blood pressure measurement and imagingâto confirm CKD, rule out pre-renal causes (e.g., dehydration) and develop a tailored management plan.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes and does not replace professional veterinary advice.
IRIS Staging of Chronic Kidney Disease in Pets for Improved Outcomes - The Vetiverse
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